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Vet Costs by Procedure: What 30+ Treatments Actually Cost in 2026

A full-service vet visit — wellness exam, core vaccines, heartworm test — runs $200–$400 nationally. Add dental cleaning ($300–$700) or blood work ($80–$200) and the bill climbs fast. Dog surgery ranges from $150 for a minor extraction to $8,000+ for bloat. This page covers 30+ procedures with real price ranges, organized by category. The estimator below adjusts every cost for your state — California runs 35% above the national average, rural Mississippi runs 20% below.

Most Searched Vet Procedure Costs — National Averages

Procedure Dog Cat
Wellness exam$50–$80$45–$75
Dental cleaning$300–$700$250–$600
Blood work (basic panel)$80–$200$80–$200
Spay (female)$200–$600$150–$400
Neuter (male)$150–$400$100–$300
X-ray (single view)$100–$250$100–$250
ACL/CCL repair surgery$2,000–$6,000$1,500–$4,000

Use the estimator below to adjust for your state and location type. Urban California runs 30–40% above these averages; rural Mississippi runs 18–22% below.

Average Cost of Full-Service Veterinary Care

Full-service veterinary care for a dog or cat averages $700–$1,500 per year nationally, covering a wellness exam, vaccines, parasite prevention, and one unexpected sick visit. California, New York, and the Northeast average $1,000–$1,800 per year; the South and Midwest run $500–$900. Surgery or dental work adds $500–$2,000 on top. Use the location filter below for state-adjusted estimates.

Full-service veterinary care means a complete physical exam plus whatever preventive care is due that year — not just a quick weigh-in. For most healthy adult dogs and cats, that's the exam, core vaccines, and a heartworm test. Here's what to budget.

Visit Type What's Included Typical Total
Annual wellness (healthy adult)Exam + core vaccines + heartworm test$200–$400
Annual wellness + blood workAbove + basic CBC/chemistry panel$300–$600
Annual wellness + dental cleaningExam + vaccines + dental under anesthesia$500–$1,100
Puppy/kitten first year (total)3–4 visits: series vaccines + exams + spay/neuter$500–$1,200
Senior pet annual care (7+ years)Exam + vaccines + blood work + urinalysis$350–$700

These are national averages for suburban private clinics. Urban clinics in California, New York, and Hawaii run 30–40% higher. Low-cost clinics through ASPCA and Humane Society affiliates charge $100–$200 for the same exam and vaccines — same procedures, lower overhead.

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Dealing with a pet emergency right now?

Emergency vet visits run $800–$1,500 on average. Bloat surgery: $3,000–$7,500. Poisoning treatment: $300–$3,000. Get a specific estimate for your emergency type and state.

Emergency Vet Cost Guide →

Average Cost of Surgery for a Dog

Dog surgery ranges from $150 for a simple tooth extraction to $8,000+ for emergency bloat surgery. The number that matters is your final itemized bill — not the quoted procedure price. Most estimates exclude pre-surgical bloodwork ($80–$150), anesthesia monitoring, and post-op pain medication.

Surgery Type Average Cost (Dogs) Notes
Spay (female)$200–$600Low-cost clinics: $50–$150
Neuter (male)$150–$400Low-cost clinics: $50–$150
Mass / tumor removal$500–$2,500Depends on location and complexity
Bladder stone removal$800–$2,500Includes diagnostics + post-op
Foreign body removal$1,500–$5,000Often emergency; timing raises cost
ACL / CCL repair (TPLO)$2,000–$6,000Large dogs trend toward high end
Hip dysplasia surgery$3,000–$7,000FHO vs TPO vs THR — costs vary
Bloat / GDV surgery$3,000–$8,000Emergency only; time-critical

These are national averages. California and New York run 30–40% higher; rural Southern states run 18–22% lower. Use the estimator below to adjust for your state.

Before authorizing any surgery, get an itemized estimate.

The estimate should list the exam fee, pre-surgical bloodwork, anesthesia, the procedure itself, and post-op medications separately. These add-ons routinely push the final bill $300–$500 above the quoted procedure price. Any clinic that won't provide a written itemized estimate before surgery is a red flag.

Your Location

What Affects Vet Procedure Costs

The procedure itself is just the starting point. Several factors can push the final bill significantly higher or lower — and some of them are under your control.

Location Is the Biggest Variable

A dental cleaning runs $250–$400 in rural Mississippi and $600–$900 in urban California. Same procedure, same equipment, roughly double the price. The calculator above adjusts for this using regional cost data — select your state and location type to see a more accurate estimate.

States like Hawaii (1.4x multiplier) and California (1.35x) sit at the top end. Alabama, Mississippi, and Arkansas are 18–22% below the national average. For a $500 surgery, that gap is $100+ in your pocket.

Pet Size Directly Affects Surgical and Medication Costs

A spay for a 10-pound dog uses roughly 40% of the anesthesia a 70-pound dog needs. ACL repair on a small dog runs $2,000–$3,500; the same surgery on a large dog is $3,500–$6,000. Most medications are weight-dosed, so flea prevention, heartworm pills, and antibiotics all cost more for bigger pets.

Clinic Type Changes the Price Significantly

Corporate practices (Banfield, VCA, BluePearl) typically charge 15–30% more than independent clinics for routine care. Specialty referral hospitals charge 2–4x regular rates for procedures requiring a board-certified specialist. Low-cost clinics and humane societies offer spays/neuters for $50–$150 — a fraction of the private practice rate.

The Quote Rarely Includes Everything

A dental cleaning quote often excludes pre-anesthetic bloodwork ($80–$150), anesthesia monitoring, and post-op pain medication. X-rays may or may not be included in a surgery estimate. Always ask for an itemized estimate before authorizing any procedure. The difference between the quoted price and the final bill is rarely zero.

Typical Costs by Category

  • Preventive care (vaccines, exams, heartworm test): $50–$200 per visit, 1–2 times per year
  • Dental cleaning: $250–$700, typically needed every 1–2 years
  • Diagnostic bloodwork: $80–$350, annually for senior pets (7+ years)
  • Imaging (X-rays, ultrasound): $100–$500 per study
  • Surgical procedures: $150 for a simple extraction up to $8,000 for bloat surgery in large dogs

Typical Visit Cost by Purpose

The visit type determines cost more than any individual procedure. Here's what to budget for the most common reasons people take their pet to the vet.

Visit Purpose Typical Total Cost What Drives the Bill
Annual wellness exam$200–$400Exam + core vaccines + heartworm test
Sick visit (mild)$200–$600Exam + basic diagnostics (bloodwork, fecal, or X-ray) + meds
Dental cleaning$400–$900Exam + pre-anesthetic bloodwork + cleaning + anesthesia
Minor surgery$500–$1,500Spay/neuter, mass removal, or tooth extraction
Major surgery$2,000–$6,000+ACL repair, bladder stone removal, GDV/bloat
Emergency visit$800–$1,500After-hours exam + diagnostics + initial treatment

Vet Procedure Cost Reference

National averages. Use the estimator above to adjust for your state and location.

Preventive Care

Procedure Dog Cat
Wellness exam$50–$80$45–$75
Rabies vaccine$15–$35$15–$35
DHPP vaccine (dogs) / FVRCP (cats)$25–$50$25–$45
Heartworm test$35–$75$35–$75
Flea/tick prevention (annual)$120–$250$100–$200
Microchip$35–$60$35–$60

Diagnostics

Procedure Dog Cat
Basic blood panel (CBC + chemistry)$80–$200$80–$200
Comprehensive blood panel$150–$350$150–$350
X-ray (single view)$100–$250$100–$250
X-ray (multiple views)$200–$400$175–$375
Ultrasound$250–$500$250–$500
Urinalysis$30–$75$30–$75
Fecal test$25–$55$25–$55
Allergy testing$200–$400$200–$400

Dental

Procedure Dog Cat
Dental cleaning (under anesthesia)$300–$700$250–$600
Tooth extraction (simple)$150–$400$150–$350
Tooth extraction (surgical)$400–$1,200$350–$1,000

Surgical

Procedure Dog Cat
Spay (female)$200–$600$150–$400
Neuter (male)$150–$400$100–$300
Mass/tumor removal$500–$2,500$400–$2,000
ACL/CCL repair surgery$2,000–$6,000$1,500–$4,000
Bladder stone removal$800–$2,500$800–$2,000
Foreign body removal (surgery)$1,500–$5,000$1,200–$4,000

How Much Does Dog Dental Cleaning Cost in 2026?

$300–$700 nationally. That range is wide because price depends on location, clinic type, dog size, and whether extractions are needed. California and New York run $600–$1,100. Mississippi, Alabama, and Arkansas: $250–$450 for the same cleaning. The number quoted at booking is rarely the final bill — pre-anesthetic bloodwork, dental X-rays, and any extractions are typically billed on top.

Line Item Typical Cost Notes
Dental cleaning (scaling + polishing)$300–$700Includes anesthesia and basic exam
Pre-anesthetic bloodwork$80–$150Often required; mandatory for dogs 5+
Dental X-rays$75–$200Sometimes included, sometimes billed separately
Simple tooth extraction (per tooth)$150–$400Add-on when needed during cleaning
Surgical tooth extraction (per tooth)$400–$1,200For broken or impacted teeth
Full dental visit (no extractions)$450–$950Cleaning + bloodwork + dental X-rays
Full dental visit with extractions$750–$2,000+Depends on number and type of extractions

Most dogs need their first professional cleaning by age 2–3. Small breeds (Chihuahuas, toy poodles, Shih Tzus) accumulate tartar faster — many need annual cleanings from age 2. Large breeds typically go every 1–2 years. Skipping dental care leads to extractions, which are more expensive than the cleaning itself.

Cat dental cleaning costs $250–$600 in 2026.

Cats run about 15% less than dogs for the same cleaning because they're smaller and need less anesthesia. Older cats (7+) often need extractions — 4–6 teeth at once is common, pushing total costs to $1,000–$1,500.

Dog vs Cat Procedure Costs: Side-by-Side

Dogs cost more than cats for almost every procedure — anesthesia is dosed by weight, surgeries require more materials, and medications cost more for larger bodies. The exceptions are procedures priced by complexity rather than animal size: bloodwork, X-rays, and wellness exams cost roughly the same for both.

Procedure Dog Cat Difference
Wellness exam$50–$80$45–$75Similar
Dental cleaning$300–$700$250–$600Dogs ~15% more
Spay (female)$200–$600$150–$400Dogs ~30% more
Neuter (male)$150–$400$100–$300Dogs ~35% more
Basic blood panel$80–$200$80–$200Same
X-ray (single view)$100–$250$100–$250Same
Ultrasound$250–$500$250–$500Same
ACL / CCL repair$2,000–$6,000$1,500–$4,000Dogs ~35–40% more
Mass / tumor removal$500–$2,500$400–$2,000Dogs ~20% more
Foreign body removal$1,500–$5,000$1,200–$4,000Dogs ~20% more
Annual flea/tick prevention$120–$250$100–$200Dogs ~20% more
Tooth extraction (simple)$150–$400$150–$350Similar

How to Compare Vet Prices (Without Getting Burned)

Vet pricing is completely unregulated. Two clinics on the same street can charge $300 versus $700 for the same dental cleaning. Here's how to shop it.

Call and ask for an itemized estimate before you bring your pet in. Any clinic that won't give you a written estimate is a red flag. The estimate should list the exam fee, each procedure, anesthesia if applicable, and any additional charges that might come up. "Starting at" isn't an estimate.

For anything over $500, get two estimates. Veterinary teaching hospitals affiliated with universities charge 30–50% less for the same procedures, supervised by board-certified faculty. Takes more appointments but the quality is solid.

Spay, neuter, and routine vaccines: Humane Society and ASPCA-affiliated low-cost clinics charge $50–$150. That's not a different quality tier — they do the same procedures, the same way, with licensed staff. The savings are real.

If your pet ate something toxic or needs urgent care, emergency pricing is different. See the emergency vet cost guide — including what vets charge to induce vomiting ($250–$600), after-hours fees, and a toxin-by-toxin cost breakdown.

What to ask before authorizing any procedure:

  • Is bloodwork required before anesthesia? (Add $80–$150 if so)
  • What's included in the dental cleaning quote — and what triggers extra charges?
  • Does this estimate include the exam fee?
  • Are pain medications and post-op care included or billed separately?
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Frequently Asked Questions

How much does a dental cleaning cost for a dog?
A dog dental cleaning costs $300–$700 nationally, under general anesthesia. That range is wide because price depends on location, the individual clinic, and whether extractions are needed. In California and New York, expect $600–$1,100. In lower-cost states, $250–$450 is realistic. Pre-anesthetic bloodwork ($80–$150) is often required or strongly recommended, especially for dogs over 5. If your dog needs extractions during the cleaning, add $150–$400 per simple tooth or $400–$1,200 for surgical extractions. Most dogs need their first cleaning by age 2–3. Skipping it leads to extractions later, which are more expensive.
How much does it cost to spay a dog?
Spaying a female dog costs $200–$600 at a private veterinary clinic. The range reflects clinic type, location, and dog size — large breeds need more anesthesia. Low-cost clinics (Humane Society, ASPCA-affiliated, university teaching hospitals) charge $50–$200 for the same procedure under licensed supervision. Pre-surgical bloodwork is sometimes included, sometimes billed separately ($80–$150). Spaying before the first heat cycle reduces mammary cancer risk significantly. For male dogs, neutering runs $150–$400 at private clinics.
How much does a blood test cost at the vet?
A basic blood panel (CBC + chemistry) costs $80–$200. A comprehensive panel — adding thyroid, pancreatic enzymes, and additional markers — runs $150–$350. Senior wellness bloodwork at bi-annual exams lands in the $120–$300 range depending on what's included. In high-cost states like California and New York, expect 25–40% higher prices. Some clinics bundle bloodwork with the wellness exam at a slight discount. Results are usually available same day in-clinic; send-out labs take 24–48 hours and may be slightly cheaper.
How much do X-rays cost at the vet?
A single X-ray view costs $100–$250. Two or three views (standard for chest or abdominal studies) run $200–$400. Emergency or specialty clinics charge more — $300–$600 is common for after-hours imaging. Sedation adds $50–$150 for pets that won't hold still. Dental X-rays during a cleaning are sometimes included, sometimes billed separately at $75–$200. Contrast studies (barium series) for gastrointestinal issues cost $300–$600 and require multiple views over several hours.
How much does ACL surgery cost for a dog?
ACL (CCL) repair surgery costs $2,000–$6,000 for dogs depending on body weight, surgical technique, and location. TPLO (tibial plateau leveling osteotomy) is the most common technique for medium to large dogs and runs $3,500–$5,500. Lateral suture (extracapsular) repair is less expensive ($1,500–$3,000) and used for smaller dogs. Add diagnostics: X-rays ($200–$400) plus the initial exam before you even get to surgery. Physical therapy post-op is $50–$100 per session and often recommended. California and New York surgeons run 30–40% higher than Midwest and Southern states.
What is the most expensive common vet procedure?
Bloat/GDV surgery ($3,000–$8,000) is one of the most expensive emergency procedures — and the dog may not survive without it. Other high-cost procedures: foreign body removal ($1,500–$5,000), ACL repair ($2,000–$6,000), bladder stone removal ($800–$2,500), and mass removal ($500–$2,500 depending on location and complexity). Hospitalization at $500–$1,500 per day adds up fast in serious illness cases. Specialist referrals — orthopedics, oncology, cardiology — add another 2–4x multiplier on top of regular vet prices.
What is the average cost of vet procedures?
Average vet procedure costs in 2026: wellness exam $50–$80, dental cleaning $300–$700, basic blood panel $80–$200, spay $200–$600, neuter $150–$400, X-ray $100–$400, ACL surgery $2,000–$6,000. An annual wellness visit with vaccines runs $200–$400. A sick visit with diagnostics (bloodwork, X-ray, medication) typically runs $300–$800. A major surgery like ACL repair or foreign body removal runs $2,000–$6,000. These are national averages — California and Hawaii run 30–40% higher; rural Southern states run 18–22% lower.
How much does vet surgery cost?
Vet surgery costs range from $150 for a minor tooth extraction to $8,000+ for bloat emergency surgery in a large dog. Common planned surgeries: spay $200–$600, neuter $150–$400, mass removal $500–$2,500, bladder stone removal $800–$2,500, ACL/CCL repair $2,000–$6,000, hip dysplasia surgery $3,000–$7,000. Every surgery estimate should include the exam fee, pre-surgical bloodwork ($80–$150), anesthesia, the procedure itself, and post-op pain medication — these are frequently quoted separately and add $300–$500 to the base price.
How much does it cost to neuter a dog?
Neutering a male dog costs $150–$400 at a private veterinary clinic. Size matters: a 10-pound dog costs less to anesthetize than a 70-pound dog, so large breeds typically run toward the top of that range. Low-cost clinics through Humane Society affiliates and ASPCA programs charge $50–$150 for the same procedure performed by licensed veterinary staff — not a different quality, just a different price structure. Add $80–$150 for pre-surgical bloodwork if your vet requires it. Most vets recommend neutering between 6–12 months, though the ideal timing varies by breed size.
How much does a wellness exam cost at the vet?
A wellness exam costs $50–$80 for dogs and $45–$75 for cats at most suburban private clinics. Urban vets in high-cost cities charge $80–$130 for the exam alone. Corporate practices like Banfield and VCA tend to run 15–25% higher than independent clinics. The exam covers weight, heart and lung assessment, eyes, ears, teeth, skin, and musculoskeletal check. Vaccines, bloodwork, and parasite testing are billed separately. If your pet needs a same-day procedure or prescription, the exam fee is generally still charged.
How much does a vet visit cost for a sick dog?
A sick visit starts with the exam fee ($50–$80) but that's rarely where it ends. Most illness visits require diagnostics to figure out what's wrong. Bloodwork runs $80–$200 for a basic panel. If the vet suspects an internal issue, add X-rays ($100–$400) or an ultrasound ($250–$500). Add in medications and you're typically looking at $300–$800 for a routine sick visit that leads to a diagnosis. Complex cases — suspected cancer, organ failure, unexplained weight loss — can run $1,000–$3,000 in diagnostics alone before treatment begins.
How much does a cat dental cleaning cost?
A cat dental cleaning costs $250–$600 at most private vet clinics, under general anesthesia. Cats require anesthesia because they won't hold still for scaling and polishing. Pre-anesthetic bloodwork ($80–$150) is often required for cats over 5 years old. Extractions, which are common in older cats, add $150–$350 per simple tooth and $350–$1,000 for surgical extractions. Some cats need 4–6 teeth removed in a single cleaning, which can push the total to $1,000–$1,500. Indoor cats get dental disease just as frequently as outdoor cats — age is the driver, not lifestyle.
How much does dog surgery cost?
Dog surgery costs $200–$1,000 for minor procedures (wound repair, simple tooth extraction) and $1,500–$6,000+ for major surgery. Common planned surgeries: spay $200–$600, neuter $150–$400, mass removal $500–$2,500, bladder stone removal $800–$2,500, ACL/CCL repair $2,000–$6,000. Emergency surgery for bloat/GDV runs $3,000–$8,000. Size affects price: a spay for a small dog is $200–$400 while a large breed runs $400–$600 due to higher anesthesia requirements.
How much does cat surgery cost?
Cat surgery costs $100–$4,000 depending on the procedure. Common surgeries: spay $150–$400, neuter $100–$300, dental extraction $150–$1,000, foreign body removal $1,200–$4,000, ACL/cruciate repair $1,500–$4,000. Cats generally run 15–25% less than equivalent dog procedures due to smaller size and lower anesthesia doses. Emergency surgery (bladder obstruction, pyometra, trauma) typically runs $1,500–$3,500+.
What is the average cost of full-service veterinary care?
Full-service veterinary care — a wellness exam, core vaccines (rabies, DHPP or FVRCP, Bordetella), and heartworm test — runs $200–$400 per visit at a suburban private clinic. Add dental cleaning ($300–$700), and the annual cost for a healthy adult dog or cat hits $500–$1,100. In California or New York, budget $700–$1,500 for the same full-service care. Low-cost clinics charge $100–$200 for the same exam and vaccines. 'Full-service' typically means a comprehensive physical exam plus whatever preventive care is due that year — it doesn't include diagnostics unless a health issue is found.
How much does a full vet checkup cost?
A full vet checkup — physical exam, core vaccines, heartworm test, and fecal test — typically costs $200–$400 for a dog or cat at a suburban private clinic. The exam itself is $50–$80. Core vaccines add $60–$130. Heartworm test: $35–$75. Fecal test: $25–$55. If blood work is included (recommended annually for dogs over 7), add $80–$200. Total for a comprehensive annual wellness visit with senior bloodwork: $300–$600. High-cost cities run 30–40% above these figures.
How much does a vet visit cost with vaccinations?
A vet visit with vaccinations costs $130–$250 for a dog or cat at most private clinics. The exam fee runs $50–$80. Core vaccines (rabies, DHPP for dogs or FVRCP for cats, Bordetella) add $60–$130 depending on which vaccines are due. Not all vaccines are needed every year — rabies is every 1–3 years depending on local law, and DHPP can be on a 3-year booster cycle after the initial series. Puppy and kitten vaccine series (3–4 visits every 3–4 weeks) cost $300–$600 total including exam fees.

More Common Vet Procedures: Costs in 2026

These are among the most common reasons pets visit the vet — but they don't fit into a single category above.

Ear Infection Treatment ($150–$300)

Ear infections (otitis) are a top-5 reason dogs visit the vet. A standard treatment visit runs $150–$300: exam ($50–$80), ear cytology to identify the type of infection ($40–$80), and medicated ear drops ($30–$75). Chronic or deep infections (otitis media) requiring cultures or sedation for flushing reach $400–$1,200. Cocker Spaniels, Retrievers, and Basset Hounds get ear infections far more often than other breeds — some need treatment 3–4 times per year.

Routine ear infection (exam + medication)$150–$300
Ear cytology (infection type test)$40–$80
Ear flush under sedation (deep infection)$200–$500
Chronic ear disease (culture + extended treatment)$400–$1,200

Pancreatitis Treatment ($300–$5,000)

Severity determines everything with pancreatitis. A mild case caught early — supportive care with IV fluids and fasting — runs $300–$800 at a regular vet. Moderate cases requiring 1–2 nights of hospitalization: $800–$2,000. Severe acute pancreatitis with multi-day ICU care can top $3,000–$5,000. Diagnostics (bloodwork + ultrasound to confirm the diagnosis) add $200–$600 on top. Miniature Schnauzers, Yorkshire Terriers, and Cocker Spaniels are the highest-risk breeds. High-fat meals are the most common trigger.

Mild pancreatitis (outpatient IV fluids)$300–$800
Moderate (1–2 night hospital stay)$800–$2,000
Severe (3–5 night ICU stay)$2,000–$5,000
Diagnostics (bloodwork + ultrasound)$200–$600

Cat Urinary Blockage (Blocked Cat) Treatment ($1,500–$3,500)

A blocked cat is a life-threatening emergency. Without treatment within 24–48 hours, it's fatal. Total cost runs $1,500–$3,500: emergency exam, urinary catheter placement, 2–3 days of hospitalization, IV fluids, and monitoring. Male cats are almost exclusively affected. Repeat blockages are common — perineal urethrostomy (PU surgery) to prevent recurrence costs an additional $2,000–$4,000.

Unblocking + 2–3 day hospitalization$1,500–$3,500
Perineal urethrostomy (PU surgery, prevents recurrence)$2,000–$4,000

Skin Condition / Dermatology Visit ($150–$500)

Hot spots, allergic dermatitis, ringworm, and mange are a top-5 reason for vet visits. A basic skin visit runs $150–$400: exam plus first-line treatment (medication, medicated shampoo, or short-term steroids). Skin scraping or cytology to identify the cause adds $40–$80. Referral to a veterinary dermatologist for chronic allergies: $200–$500 for the consult plus $200–$400 per allergy injection round. Bulldogs, Boxers, Golden Retrievers, and Labs are among the most prone breeds.

Routine skin visit (exam + medication)$150–$400
Skin scraping / cytology$40–$80
Dermatologist consult$200–$500
Allergy injection series (per 4-week round)$200–$400

Wound Care / Stitches / Laceration Repair ($100–$1,200)

Minor wound care — cleaning and bandaging a small cut — runs $100–$250 at a regular vet. Lacerations that need sutures under local or general anesthesia: $300–$800 depending on wound size and location. Deep puncture wounds or bite injuries with tissue damage requiring surgical debridement: $500–$1,200. Follow-up rechecks every 3–5 days add $50–$80 per visit. After-hours emergency stitching costs 50–100% more.

Minor wound cleaning and bandaging$100–$250
Laceration repair with sutures$300–$800
Deep bite wound / surgical debridement$500–$1,200
Follow-up recheck$50–$80

Procedure Costs by State

Vet costs vary 25–40% by state. Pick yours for state-adjusted pricing on dental, spay/neuter, blood work, x-rays, and more.

By Procedure + State

How Vet Procedure Costs Changed in 2026

Vet procedure prices rose 6–10% on average between 2024 and 2026. Not every category moved the same way.

Dental is up the most. Dog dental cleanings moved from $250–$600 in 2024 to $300–$700 in 2026. Anesthesia monitoring standards got stricter, and clinics upgraded equipment. Tooth extractions jumped 15–20%.
Surgery costs are climbing with specialization. TPLO (ACL) repair is now $3,500–$6,000, up from $3,000–$5,500. More clinics are referring to board-certified surgeons rather than doing orthopedic work in-house, which adds the referral premium.
Wellness exams held steady. Basic exam fees barely moved ($50–$80 for dogs, $45–$75 for cats). Clinics absorb exam costs to get pet owners in the door for higher-margin services like dental, blood work, and vaccines.
Spay/neuter dropped at low-cost clinics. More subsidized programs opened in 2025–2026. Low-cost spay is now $50–$150 (down from $75–$200 at many programs). Private vet pricing stayed flat. If price is the constraint, a low-cost clinic saves 50–70%.

Sources: AVMA Economic Reports, veterinary industry surveys. All prices on this page reflect 2026 national averages.

Costs are national averages based on AVMA fee surveys and veterinary industry data. Actual costs vary by location and clinic. Last updated: April 2026.

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