Moderate health risk
small · 4-7 lbs · 14-yr lifespan
Maltese Vet Costs: What You'll Actually Pay
$420 to $1,050 per year at the vet. Over a 14-year lifespan, that's $6,800 to $16,000 total. 2-3 visits/year average.
Annual Vet Cost
$420-$1,050
Lifetime Vet Cost
$11,400
14-year avg
Insurance
$32-$65/mo
$384-$780/yr
Annual Vet Cost Breakdown
Where your Maltese vet budget actually goes.
Preventive care (vaccines, exams, prevention)
$300
Breed-specific health risk reserve
$380
Spay/neuter (one-time, amortized)
$150-$350
Annual total range
$420-$1,050
Maltese Health Issues: What to Watch For
Dental disease
90%+ of breedTiny jaw, crowded teeth. Most Maltese need annual dental cleanings and eventually extractions.
Treatment cost: $300-$900
Patellar luxation
15-20% of breedCommon in small dogs. Surgical repair needed in moderate-severe cases.
Treatment cost: $1,500-$4,000
Hypoglycemia
puppies mostly of breedLow blood sugar, especially in puppies. Emergency vet trips when severe.
Treatment cost: $100-$800
Portosystemic shunt
3-5% of breedLiver blood vessel abnormality. Surgery is curative but expensive. Signs appear by age 1.
Treatment cost: $3,000-$8,000
Recommended Procedures & Screenings
| Procedure | Frequency | Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Dental cleaning + extractions | Annual | $380-$850 |
| Bile acids test (liver) | Once as puppy | $80-$200 |
| Wellness exam + vaccines | Annual | $130-$270 |
The Bottom Line on Maltese Vet Bills
Maltese are long-lived and affectionate but their tiny size creates real dental costs. Annual cleanings from age 2 are nearly mandatory. Liver shunts are rare but devastating — a one-time liver screen as a puppy is worth the $80-$200.
Compare With Other Breeds
Bulldog
$700-$2,000/yr
Bernese Mountain Dog
$650-$1,800/yr
French Bulldog
$650-$1,800/yr
Sphynx
$580-$1,600/yr
Persian
$600-$1,600/yr
Scottish Fold
$550-$1,500/yr
Great Dane
$600-$1,500/yr
Boxer
$550-$1,400/yr
Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
$550-$1,400/yr
Doberman Pinscher
$520-$1,400/yr
Great Pyrenees
$530-$1,300/yr
Rottweiler
$500-$1,300/yr
German Shepherd
$500-$1,300/yr
Maine Coon
$450-$1,200/yr
Golden Retriever
$500-$1,200/yr
Weimaraner
$490-$1,200/yr
Ragdoll
$440-$1,150/yr
Pembroke Welsh Corgi
$450-$1,100/yr
British Shorthair
$420-$1,100/yr
Bengal
$430-$1,100/yr
Siamese
$400-$1,100/yr
Miniature Schnauzer
$430-$1,100/yr
Labrador Retriever
$480-$1,100/yr
Abyssinian
$400-$1,050/yr
Dachshund
$400-$1,000/yr
Pomeranian
$400-$1,000/yr
Poodle (Standard)
$450-$1,000/yr
Cocker Spaniel
$420-$1,000/yr
Australian Shepherd
$420-$1,000/yr
Siberian Husky
$420-$1,000/yr
Vizsla
$410-$980/yr
Havanese
$390-$950/yr
Border Collie
$420-$950/yr
German Shorthaired Pointer
$400-$900/yr
Shih Tzu
$380-$900/yr
American Shorthair
$350-$900/yr
Yorkshire Terrier
$380-$900/yr
Shiba Inu
$380-$880/yr
Beagle
$380-$850/yr